Mauritania has taken a decisive step in its clean energy journey by securing a USD 1.5 billion investment for a pioneering green ammonia project. The agreement, signed during the Mauritanides 2025 conference in Nouakchott, was finalised between the Mauritanian government and Polish developer Hynfra, through its subsidiary Mauritania Green Ammonia (MGA). Building on an earlier memorandum of understanding, the framework agreement represents one of the country’s most concrete commitments to date in advancing its renewable energy ambitions.

The facility will be located near the SOMELEC wind farm in the southern zone close to Nouakchott. Designed to begin operations by 2030, the project is expected to produce approximately 100,000 tonnes of green ammonia annually. To achieve this, it will integrate large-scale photovoltaic and wind farms with electrolysers, a green ammonia production unit, desalination capacity, and supporting infrastructure for storage and export. This comprehensive approach is intended to ensure long-term scalability and operational resilience, positioning Mauritania as an emerging hub for clean fuel production.

Green ammonia is increasingly being recognised as a versatile tool in the global decarbonisation effort. Beyond its use in fertiliser production, it holds significant promise as a low-carbon shipping fuel and as an effective hydrogen carrier. For Mauritania, the development of this project offers an opportunity to diversify its economy, attract foreign investment, and create employment, while simultaneously contributing to global climate goals. The government has consistently highlighted renewable energy as a cornerstone of its economic diversification strategy, with hydrogen and ammonia development at the centre of this vision.

Hynfra emphasised that the decision to commit such a large investment demonstrates confidence in Mauritania’s renewable potential and strategic location. With abundant solar irradiation, strong wind resources, and proximity to European markets, the country is well positioned to export clean fuels to regions seeking to reduce carbon emissions. Europe, in particular, is expected to be a key off-taker, though growing demand for green fuels in other regions could expand the project’s export reach.

The USD 1.5 billion framework agreement also reinforces Mauritania’s ambition to become a frontrunner in Africa’s green hydrogen and ammonia sector. While the country has signed several preliminary agreements with international developers in recent years, this represents one of the most substantial financial commitments yet. Industry analysts note that such investments are essential for moving from memoranda of understanding to actual project execution, a transition that has often been a challenge in frontier energy markets.

Source:

 https://global-efuels.com/news/hynfra-signs-usd-1-5-billion-framework-agreement-for-green-ammonia-project-in-mauritania/